I'm not gon na lie: writing papers can suck. Even as someone who basically writes papers for a living these days (like this article), I still viewed every college paper with a tinge of dread.
After all, writing a
paper isn't like working math problems or reading a chapter of a book. As
frustrating as those activities can be, they always seemed more finite than the
monumental task of "writing a paper." You can't just open the book and
start working: you have to brainstorm, research, outline, draft, edit, and add
those pesky citations.
As I moved through college, however, I developed
a system for cranking paperswriting.services
in record time. This let me spend more time on things that I
enjoyed, such as writing for this blog and taking long walks through the woods.
Today, I'm going to share this process so that you too can write papers more
quickly (without a decrease in the quality of your writing).
Sound impossible? Read on to see how it works.
1. Understand the Assignment
The ultimate waste of
time when writing a paper is to write something that doesn't even answer the
question the professor is asking. Don't be afraid to ask the professor to
explain any part of the assignment that's unclear.
If the assignment seems
vague, it's not because the professor is trying to trip you up. Often, it's
that they know their field so well that it's easy for them to think some things
are "obvious" ... even when they aren't to us non-experts.
Remember: asking for
clarification because you don't understand the assignment doesn't make you
stupid; what's stupid is to complete the assignment without understanding it.
Yet, when I was an English TA in college, I saw
this problem all the time. Students would spend hours researching and writing a
paper on a completely paper
writer than what the professor assigned. It doesn't
matter how good a paper is-- if it doesn't answer the question, it's going to
receive a bad grade.
Best case scenario, the
professor is nice and lets you rewrite it, but why do all that extra work?
Furthermore, asking the professor for clarification shows initiative-- that you
care about the assignment. Demonstrating this level of engagement with your
assignments can only boost your grade.
2. Research with Ruthless Efficiency
Once you understand the
assignment, you need to start researching. But beware! If you're not careful,
research can be one of the best ways to procrastinate. "One more
source" can easily turn into hours that you could have been writing.
To overcome the temptation to procrastinate on
research, I employ my favorite approach for beating all forms of
procrastination: setting a time limit. As I explained in my guide to research,
you shouldn't spend more than 30 minutes paper writer service of the final paper researching. That is, if the paper is supposed
to be 5 pages, don't spend more than 2.5 hours on research (maximum).
Spending any more time
than this puts you at a point of diminishing returns. Don't worry about not
having enough information. If you find that you need more info after you start
writing, you can always do more research. The goal of your initial research
session is to give you just enough material to start writing. Get into the
library or database, find your sources, take your notes, and then get to
writing.
3. Create a Flat Outline
" It's impossible
to figure out every detail of your argument before you sit down, look at your
sources, and actually try to write. Most students abandon their hierarchical
outline soon after their fingers hit the keyboard."
-- Cal Newport, "How to Use a Flat Outline
to Write Outstanding Papers, Fast"
Ever since I learned the
traditional method of outlining papers in 8th grade, I felt the system was
broken. I never created an outline with bullets and numbers and letters before
writing the paper. I always just made one up afterwards because I was required
to turn one in with the final paper.
Starting in college, I
developed my own outlining technique that was much more effective. As it turns
out, my technique wasn't so original after all. As Cal Newport explains, it's
called a flat outline. In Cal's words, the flat outline works as follows:
Don't build a
hierarchical outline. Instead, list the topics you want to tackle in the order
you want to tackle.
Isn't this so much
better? The flat outline works because it mirrors the writing process. No one
sits down to write with a perfect idea of what they're going to say. You
discover what you're going to say through the process of writing. The flat
outline gives you just enough structure to overcome the dreaded "blank
canvas" while still leaving room for discovery.
Struggling to write your
draft? Here's how to overcome writer's block.
4. Create the Perfect Writing Environment
Okay, so you have a rock
solid understanding of the topic, you've done your research, and your flat
outline is ready. Now, you need to sit down and write the sucker. But not so
fast: where you write makes a difference.
Because after procrastination, the
greatest obstacle to write my
paper quickly is distraction. If you don't have an
environment where you can focus, you'll waste hours jumping back and forth
between the paper and whatever distractions come your way.
To make sure you have
the focus of a zen master, you must create a writing environment that enables
zen-like focus. For a full guide to creating a distraction-free study space,
check out our article on the topic. In the meantime, here's a summary of the
best practices:
Go to a studious place.
This could be a quiet part of the library, an off-campus coffee shop, or even
your dorm room. Wherever you know that people won't distract or interrupt you,
that's the place you must go.
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